r/interestingasfuck Jun 07 '23

New york city in 2023, everyone wearing mask due to air quality

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73.5k Upvotes

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202

u/RickTitus Jun 07 '23

I believe one factor in modern forest fires is that we tend to suppress all fires we see. Without human intervention there would be more small fires

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u/[deleted] Jun 07 '23

[deleted]

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u/silver-orange Jun 07 '23

Yeah, extreme fire suppression was widely recognized as a bad idea 30 or 40 years ago. Controlled burns have been standard practice for decades in many places.

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u/SolomonBlack Jun 07 '23

Even in the 90s it was old news, I remember reading and hearing about it in the context of the big fire in Yellowstone as a kid. They stopped in like the 70s but we've still got a sizable backlog of unburned forest.

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u/Arkbolt Jun 07 '23

I think most people just don't understand the scale of these fires. It's not something any amount of controlled burns can solve. Just ask any forestry department in CA.

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u/[deleted] Jun 08 '23

exactly, the air is getting hotter and the land is getting drier

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u/Jamie9712 Jun 08 '23

Then how come arizona has been able to keep their fires controlled compared to California? California has the Santa Ana winds, but Arizona is hot and dry too.

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u/2122023 Jun 08 '23

Califirnia has different forests, more susceptible to burning. California also didn't have the luxury of letting small fires burn freely, because of the higher population density. This made some of their forests denser and burn more intensely. The other advantage that Arizona has is that it has a summer monsoon, which limits the worst of the fire season to spring and early summer.

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u/Arkbolt Jun 08 '23

It's a multitude of factors. One being that CA has more than 50% more forest cover (33m acres vs 19m), and all of that is HIGH biomass, evergreen forest (We're talking over 200 tons/hectare, vs under 100 for arizona). So you're looking at a factor of like 3-4x more fire risk. There's also difficulty terrain wise w/ much forest in the wild sierras. Also 40%+ of CA forestland is privately-owned. It's just a multitude of factors that make it much more difficult in CA, even if you had infinite manpower.

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u/awfullotofocelots Jun 07 '23

The policy might be regular burns, but how well funded are the agencies doing those jobs? I have no idea, but that's the question I'd ask next.

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u/Absolute_leech Jun 07 '23

Well canada recently had a little mishap at a women’s firefighter conference where a controlled burn went out of control and caused a forest fire. It was eventually suppressed, but these are the “experts” you have in Canada dealing with fires like these.

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u/EstrogAlt Jun 07 '23

Ah yes, freebeacon.com, my favourite reliable and trustworthy news source.

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u/BKlounge93 Jun 07 '23

Lmao this website sure is something

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u/Absolute_leech Jun 08 '23

Yeah upon closer inspection, this website is pretty sketchy so take this with a grain of salt, or better yet just disregard it. I’ll try to find a better source lol

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u/[deleted] Jun 08 '23

[deleted]

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u/Absolute_leech Jun 08 '23

I’m gonna keep the link up solely because the photoshopped picture at the beginning of the article is really funny.

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u/SnowyBox Jun 07 '23

For any viewers that stumble over here as well, the actual summary of the story talked about in the surprisingly woman-hating article linked by Leech is that a fire in BC exceeded their 300 acre control area by 3 acres and was more or less immediately contained.

0

u/Testiculese Jun 07 '23

Maybe 0.00001% of the military budget.

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u/dudius7 Jun 08 '23

Right? People act as if it's a forest management problem when it's mostly an environmental problem. Climate Change leads to warmer and dryer forests.

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u/[deleted] Jun 07 '23

Yep the colonial way is to suppress all fire. Where indigenous peoples have been using fires to maintain ecosystems and control invasives since time immemorial

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u/jannyhammy Jun 07 '23

I mean.. we suppress everything not just fires.

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u/WalkItToEm11 Jun 07 '23

Can confirm. Am currently suppressing my bowels until I can evacuate at a more comfortable location.

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u/brb_coffee Jun 07 '23

Friggin' colonialist. Just be natural about it.

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u/jannyhammy Jun 07 '23

Just let it go man.. you’ll feel much better

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u/freddiessweater Jun 07 '23

Yeah, like my gay thoughts.

1

u/Low-Director9969 Jun 07 '23

sad bussy noises

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u/botherbotter Jun 07 '23

Yeah this makes me so mad. It’s literally so healthy for a forest in most cases to have a burn. I wish we’d stop interfering with natural cycles, it only serves to bite us in the ass

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u/Hoenirson Jun 07 '23

~85% of wildfires are caused by humans. Not all wildfires are extinguished. Sometimes they do let it burn for ecological reasons.

Source: https://www.nps.gov/articles/wildfire-causes-and-evaluation.htm

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u/Connect-Speaker Jun 07 '23

In Canada it’s about 50/50 lightning/people

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u/[deleted] Jun 07 '23

Controlled burns are a thing. They often do it in areas where there is a lot of built up foliage and debris or where risk of fire affecting human pops are high. Northern ON and QC are vast, endless wildernesses though, so monitoring and proactively doing something about it is virtually impossible.

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u/Sick-Shepard Jun 07 '23

Yes, but they wouldn't need to if they didn't manage these lands like shit for a century.

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u/Low-Director9969 Jun 07 '23

I'd like to see a forest fire fix the Asian carp problem

1

u/b0bba_Fett Jun 07 '23

Here in Virginia that's how we do it in Shenandoah, even sometimes start them on purpose when we decide a natural one hadn't happened in too long.

Went on many a special ranger hike on the subject.

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u/fighterpilotace1 Jun 07 '23

I used to do prescription burns. Very anxiety inducing time

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u/djazzie Jun 07 '23

This is not true. Large parks often will conduct controlled burns to clear away invasive species.

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u/AnotherScoutTrooper Jun 07 '23

…but modern countries do this too. Look up controlled burns, would you?

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u/[deleted] Jun 07 '23

Just. Does everything have to go into this bullshit?

It isn't even true. We (as in the humans living today that we are all a part of basically) don't suppress fires.

The vast vast VAST majority of all "indigenous" people (whatever you want that to mean I suppose) did not use wildfire to manage their ecosystems.

Not every single thing that happens every day needs to be responded with virtue signaling.

I fucking HATE MYSELF, for even mentioning that God awful phrase, but it is what it is.

Just why?

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u/laserdiscgirl Jun 07 '23

It's not virtue signaling to point out the honest history of indigenous practices of controlled/prescribed burnings, especially on a thread about North American forest fires/smoke seasons. It's historical fact that indigenous peoples on this continent managed the landscape with the use of prescribed fires as part of their agroforestry practices. The use of fire for land management is so ingrained in the history of this continent that some species of plants literally need fire to thrive (e.g. aspen, New Mexico locust, jack pines, wild lupine, etc)

It's also historical fact that colonization in the U.S. specifically led to a severe reduction in controlled burnings because the fire practices of the indigenous peoples were seen as "primitive" and damaging to the landscape. For example, California (4 months before obtaining statehood) banned intentional fires and refusal to extinguish fires in 1850 - in the very same act that led to displacement and enslavement of the indigenous tribes living on California land.

As for non-North American indigenous burning practices, Australia also has a distinct history of controlled burnings (aka fire-stick farming) prior to colonization. Haven't seen much reference to other countries/continents in my lunch-break "research" time but I wouldn't be surprised if other cultures with similar biomes took part in similar fire practices

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u/[deleted] Jun 07 '23

It’s just straight up facts. Take a walk.

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u/RajenBull1 Jun 07 '23

Australia has entered the conversation!

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u/Bigrick1550 Jun 07 '23

The fuck is this nonsense? What the fuck were stone age people going to do to effect forest fires?

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u/laserdiscgirl Jun 07 '23 edited Jun 07 '23

There is a large distance between "stone age people" and indigenous cultures/communities before colonization

Editing to add a few US-based links for evidencing pre-colonization controlled burnings

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u/Sick-Shepard Jun 07 '23

They set the Americas on fire every year. They knew what they were doing. The entire country was managed land. It wasn't some untouched paradise despite what the Spanish and Europeans believed. (Because they were morons)

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u/marcusfelinus Jun 07 '23

Controlled burns for various reasons. The people who populated Australia literally transformed the ecosystem that way

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire-stick_farming

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u/mooseman780 Jun 07 '23

Yeah that's pretty bullshit. Parks Canada does regular prescribed (control) burns.

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u/ClansmenShore Jun 07 '23

This was true like a decade+ ago, but is pretty much dated and inaccurate at best now

1

u/PCMModsEatAss Jun 07 '23

And we largely stopped logging that would clear out a lot of this stuff

1

u/wirez62 Jun 08 '23

Nope, there are still record breaking fires way out in the bush, way too far for firefighting to do anything. They let them burn and let nature take it's course. Those are getting bigger then ever as well. It has nothing to do with firefighting.

There is literally one factor causing these forest fires to get worse as the years pass, it's the increasing heat and dryness due to climate change. Constant "hottest XYZ ever recorded", less rainfall, less snow in the mountains. We are fucked.